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Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders Vol.53 341-346 August 1988.
© American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

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Infant Tympanometry

Differential Results by Race

Dale O. Robinson 1, Doris V. Allen 1, and Lynn Pekkala Root 1

1 Wayne State University Detroit, MI

Black (N = 63) and White (N = 74) infants, ages 6-13 months, were screened by tympanometry for signs of middle ear dysfunction. More White infants (57%) than Black (33%) failed initial screening (p < .01). Retest of initial failures after a minimum 6-week interval showed an overall reduction in failure rates, but the significant (p < .05) racial effect was still obtained. Implications of these findings for the clinician are discussed.

Submitted on August 3, 1987
Accepted on November 2, 1987







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